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Neil McCann IR35 FTT case - won by HMRC

21 March 2022      Andrea Marshall, Tax Specialist

The footballer, Neil McCann, has lost his £190k IR35 case.  The First Tier Tribunal has ruled that the services McCann provided to Sky were under a contract of employment and that he would be regarded for income tax purposes as an employee.

McCann argued he was not employed on the basis that:

  • the contract with Sky stating that there was no employment agreement and that they did not create or imply any mutuality of obligations,
  • he could decline work from Sky, 
  • he had other roles (e.g., as interim manager at Dundee FC),
  • he didn't get paid unless he worked, and
  • if he was fined by Ofcom – he paid the fine not Sky

The FTT applied the three-stage test in the ready-Mixed Concrete [1968] case, concluding that the contract was a contract of employment, because: 

  • Sky had ‘sufficient degree of control’ as Sky decided the roles to be performed by everyone involved in the show
  • McCann had to work within the agreed format of the programme
  • there were restrictions on his non-Sky work (e.g., re use of social media and he could not work for competing broadcasters.)


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